Grade 10 Physics Questions and Answers

A free sample of Grade 10 Physics practice questions with the correct answer and an explanation, following the Lebanese curriculum. Useful for revision before school tests.

أسئلة الفيزياء للصف 10 مع الأجوبة والشرح وفق المنهج اللبناني.

How to use this page: read each question, try to answer it yourself, then open the answer to check your reasoning. Questions are grouped by the chapter they belong to on EduRise, in the order of the Lebanese Grade 10 Physics programme.

15 Grade 10 Physics practice questions

  1. Chapter: Electrostatics · easy

    1. Which material is an electric conductor?

    • A. copper
    • B. dry wood
    • C. glass
    • D. rubber
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: copper

    Explanation: Metals contain free electrons.

  2. Chapter: Electrostatics · easy

    2. A body becomes positively charged when it:

    • A. gains electrons
    • B. loses electrons
    • C. loses protons
    • D. gains protons
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: loses electrons

    Explanation: Only electrons move; losing them leaves a deficit of negative charge.

  3. Chapter: Potential Difference · easy

    3. On an oscilloscope, a DC voltage appears as:

    • A. a sine curve
    • B. a dot that moves up and down
    • C. a vertical line
    • D. a horizontal line moved up or down from the centre
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: a horizontal line moved up or down from the centre

    Explanation: The voltage is constant in time.

  4. Chapter: Potential Difference · easy

    4. Changing the reference point changes the voltage between two points.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: False

    Explanation: False: only the potentials change; their difference stays the same.

  5. Chapter: Electric Current · easy

    5. A current flows only if the circuit is:

    • A. open
    • B. made of plastic
    • C. closed and contains a generator
    • D. connected to an ammeter
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: closed and contains a generator

    Explanation: An open circuit has no current.

  6. Chapter: Electric Current · easy

    6. The drift velocity of electrons in a wire is close to the speed of light.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: False

    Explanation: False: it is about 0.1 mm/s; only the establishment of the current is that fast.

  7. Chapter: Resistors · easy

    7. A current of 0.30 A flows through a resistor R = 100 Ω. What is the voltage across it?

    • A. 333 V
    • B. 3.00 × 10⁴ V
    • C. 30.0 V
    • D. 0.00300 V
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: 30.0 V

    Explanation: U = R I = 100 × 0.30 = 30.0 V.

  8. Chapter: Resistors · easy

    8. A current of 0.50 A flows through a resistor R = 100 Ω. What is the voltage across it?

    • A. 5.00 × 10⁴ V
    • B. 0.00500 V
    • C. 50.0 V
    • D. 200 V
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: 50.0 V

    Explanation: U = R I = 100 × 0.50 = 50.0 V.

  9. Chapter: Sources of emf – Electric Loads · easy

    9. The emf of a generator is the voltage between its terminals when:

    • A. it delivers its largest current
    • B. it delivers no current
    • C. it is connected to a motor
    • D. it is short-circuited
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: it delivers no current

    Explanation: U_PN = E − r × 0 = E.

  10. Chapter: Sources of emf – Electric Loads · easy

    10. Two identical cells in series have twice the emf of one cell.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: True

    Explanation: True: E_eq = 2E (and r_eq = 2r).

  11. Chapter: Vibrations and Waves · easy

    11. The relation between period and frequency is:

    • A. f = T²
    • B. f = 1/T
    • C. f = 2T
    • D. f = T
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: f = 1/T

    Explanation: The frequency is the number of cycles per second.

  12. Chapter: Vibrations and Waves · easy

    12. Sound can travel through a vacuum.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: False

    Explanation: False: sound is a mechanical wave; it needs a medium.

  13. Chapter: Reflection and Refraction of Waves · easy

    13. Water waves travel more slowly in:

    • A. neither
    • B. deep water
    • C. shallow water
    • D. both equally
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: shallow water

    Explanation: The speed of water waves decreases with depth.

  14. Chapter: Reflection and Refraction of Waves · easy

    14. The change of direction of a wave when it passes into a new medium is called:

    • A. echo
    • B. vibration
    • C. refraction
    • D. reflection
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: refraction

    Explanation: Refraction comes from the change of speed.

  15. Chapter: Rectilinear Propagation of Light · easy

    15. The speed of light in vacuum is about:

    • A. 340 m/s
    • B. 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s
    • C. 3.0 × 10⁵ m/s
    • D. 3.0 × 10⁸ km/s
    Show answer ▾

    Answer: 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s

    Explanation: c = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s = 3.0 × 10⁵ km/s.

More practice

These are sample questions only. The full Grade 10 Physics course on EduRise includes every chapter, lessons, 1,560 questions and timed exams.

Physics questions in other grades

Other Grade 10 subjects

See also: Grade 10 Physics chapters · All question pages · Study guides

About these questions

Where do these Grade 10 Physics questions come from?

They are a sample from EduRise's Grade 10 Physics question bank (1,560 questions across 15 chapters), written to follow the Lebanese curriculum. Each chapter on EduRise has its own practice set and a timed exam.

Are the answers explained?

Yes. Every question on EduRise shows the correct answer and an explanation after you answer, in practice mode and in the exam review.

How do I get the full question bank?

Register at edurise.me and subscribe ($10/month) to practise every chapter of Grade 10 Physics, take the timed exams and track your progress.

Practise all Grade 10 Physics questions

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